Panel Upgrades · The Process
What to Expect During a Panel Upgrade in Marin
A panel upgrade sounds disruptive — but knowing the steps makes it straightforward. Here’s the whole process.
Quick Answer
A Marin panel upgrade follows a clear process: pulling a permit, coordinating with PG&E, a temporary power shutoff during the swap (often most of a day), installing the new panel, and passing inspection. Knowing the steps — the permit, the shutoff, the timeline, and utility coordination — makes what sounds disruptive quite manageable.

A panel upgrade is one of the more common significant electrical jobs — and one people worry about most, usually because they don’t know what’s involved. Demystifying it is part of our panel upgrade work, building on our signs-you-need-one guide.
The PaperworkPermit and Inspection
It starts with the permit and inspection: a panel upgrade is permitted work, so your electrician pulls a permit before starting, and the finished work is inspected. This isn’t red tape — it confirms the upgrade is safe and code-compliant, and it protects you at resale and with your insurer, per the NEC. Our meter-main guide covers modern requirements.
Power shutoff — the temporary disconnection of your home’s power while the old panel is removed and the new one installed. Planned in advance, it’s a normal, expected part of the upgrade.
The DayPower Shutoff
Expect a power shutoff during the work — the electrician must de-energize to safely swap the panel, so your home is without power for a stretch (often much of the day). It’s planned in advance so you can prepare (charge devices, plan around refrigeration). It’s temporary and expected, not a problem, as our panel primer explains.

The TimelineTime to Complete
On time to complete: a straightforward residential panel upgrade is often completed in a day, though larger jobs, service changes, or added work (like a meter-main relocation) can take longer. Your electrician gives you a realistic timeline up front. The permit and inspection scheduling can add calendar time around the actual work — see our relocation guide for bigger jobs.
The UtilityPG&E Coordination
Many upgrades require utility coordination — PG&E may need to disconnect and reconnect service, and their scheduling factors into the timeline. Your electrician handles this coordination and the permitting so you don’t have to. A licensed contractor (verify on the CSLB) manages the whole process end to end, following California’s standards.
Step by StepThe Process
Assessment and permit
The electrician sizes the upgrade and pulls the permit.
Utility coordination
PG&E disconnect/reconnect is scheduled as needed.
Power shutoff and swap
Power is off while the old panel is replaced with the new.
Reconnection and restoration
Power is restored and circuits verified.
Inspection
The finished work is inspected to confirm it’s code-compliant.
Key Takeaways
- A panel upgrade is permitted, inspected work — for your safety and protection.
- Expect a planned temporary power shutoff during the swap.
- A straightforward upgrade is often completed in a day.
- Your electrician handles PG&E coordination and permitting for you.
Considering a panel upgrade in Marin? We’ll walk you through the whole process — permit, shutoff, timeline, and PG&E — and handle all of it.
The Bottom Line
A panel upgrade is more straightforward than most people fear: a permit up front, PG&E coordination, a planned temporary power shutoff during the swap (often most of a day), and a final inspection. Your electrician manages the permitting and utility coordination end to end. Knowing the steps turns what sounds disruptive into a well-understood, manageable project.
Frequently Asked Questions
What happens during a panel upgrade?
The process generally runs: your electrician assesses the job and pulls a permit, coordinates with PG&E if a service disconnect/reconnect is needed, shuts off power to safely remove the old panel and install the new one, reconnects and verifies the circuits, and then the work is inspected to confirm it’s code-compliant. During the actual swap, your home is without power temporarily. The whole thing is a well-established procedure that a licensed electrician manages end to end, including the permitting and utility coordination, so from your side it’s mainly a matter of planning around the power being off for a stretch.
How long will my power be off?
Expect your home to be without power for a stretch during the upgrade — often much of the workday — because the electrician must de-energize the system to safely remove the old panel and install the new one. The exact duration depends on the complexity of the job. This shutoff is planned in advance, so you’ll know when to expect it and can prepare: charging devices, planning around refrigeration and any critical needs, and arranging your day. It’s a normal, temporary, and expected part of the process, not a sign anything has gone wrong.
Do I need a permit for a panel upgrade?
Yes — a panel upgrade is significant electrical work that requires a permit and inspection under California code. Your licensed electrician pulls the permit before starting and arranges the inspection of the completed work. This isn’t bureaucratic hassle to avoid; the permit and inspection confirm the upgrade was done safely and to code, which protects you — both for safety and at resale and with your insurer, who may care that major electrical work was properly permitted. Reputable electricians always permit panel upgrades. If someone offers to do one without a permit, that’s a significant red flag to avoid.
How long does the whole process take?
The hands-on work of a straightforward residential panel upgrade is often completed in a day, though larger jobs — a service size increase, a panel relocation, adding a meter-main, or other complications — can take longer. Beyond the work itself, the overall timeline includes scheduling the permit, coordinating with PG&E if needed, and arranging the inspection, which can add calendar time around the actual installation day. Your electrician will give you a realistic timeline up front, covering both the work duration and the surrounding scheduling, so you know what to expect from start to finished, inspected upgrade.
Does PG&E need to be involved?
Often, yes. Many panel upgrades require the utility to disconnect and later reconnect your service so the electrician can safely replace the panel, and PG&E’s scheduling for that becomes part of the overall timeline. Your electrician handles this coordination with the utility as part of managing the project, so you don’t have to navigate it yourself. The degree of utility involvement depends on the specifics of your upgrade. An experienced local electrician who regularly works with PG&E knows how to coordinate the disconnect/reconnect efficiently and factors it into the plan and timeline they give you.
How should I prepare for a panel upgrade?
Mainly, prepare for the planned power shutoff: charge phones, laptops, and any battery devices beforehand; plan around refrigeration and freezers (keeping them closed helps, or arrange accordingly for a longer outage); make provisions for any medical or critical equipment that needs power; and clear reasonable access to your panel for the electrician. Your electrician will tell you when the shutoff will happen and roughly how long to expect, so you can arrange your day. Beyond that, the electrician handles the permit, utility coordination, and inspection. Your part is mostly preparing for a temporary, planned day without power.
How We Sourced This
Guidance reflects the general process of a residential panel upgrade in Marin County and is educational; specifics vary by home and utility. Authored by Healthcare Marketing Group and reviewed by Alex Towery, a California-licensed C-10 (CSLB #989290). References include NFPA 70, the CSLB, and ESFI.
References
- National Fire Protection Association. “NFPA 70 — National Electrical Code.” www.nfpa.org
- California Contractors State License Board. “License Detail #989290.” www.cslb.ca.gov
- Electrical Safety Foundation International. www.esfi.org

